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´º À×±Û·£µå¸¦ µ¹¾Æ ´ë¼¾çÀ» ³¢°í ³²ÂÊÀ¸·Î ³»·Á¿À´À¶ó¸é µ¿ÂÊÀ¸·Î´Â ´º À×±Û·£µåÀÇ ¹ö¸óÆ®, ´º ÇØÇÁ¼Å¾î, ¸¶»çÃò¼¼Ã÷ ±×¸®°í ÄÚ³ØƼĿƮ¸¦ °æ°èÇÏ°í ¿ÂŸ¸®¿À È£¸¦ »çÀÌ¿¡ µÎ°í Ä«³ª´Ù¿Í ±¹°æÇÏ¸ç ³²ÂÊÀ¸·Î´Â Ææ½Ç¹Ù´Ï¾Æ ÁÖ¿Í ´º ÀúÁöÁÖ¸¦ °æ°èÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ´º¿åÁÖ¿¡ À̸£°Ô µÈ´Ù.³²ÂÊ ³¡¿¡¼ ´ë¼¾çÀ» ³¢°í ·Õ ¾ÆÀÌ·£µå¿Í ¸ÇÇÏźÀÌ ¼ÓÇÑ ´º¿å½Ã°¡ ¿©±â¿¡ ¼ÓÇØ ÀÖ¾î ´õ¿í À¯¸íÇÑ ÁÖÀÌ´Ù.
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¼¼°è Á¦1ÀÇ µµ½Ã ´º¿åÀÇ ½ÉÀåºÎ ¸ÇÇÏźÀÌ ³»·Á´Ù º¸ÀÌ´Â Statue of Liberty ¼¶¿¡´Â 'ÀÚÀ¯ÀÇ ¿©½Å»ó'ÀÌ ¼¼¿öÁ® ¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä«¸¦ ã¾Æ ¿À´Â À̹ÎÀÚµéÀ» ¸Â°í ÀÖ´Ù.
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´º¿åÁÖÀÇ ¼ºÏºÎ Ä«³ª´Ù¿Í ±¹°æÇÑ °÷¿¡´Â ¼¼°è Á¦1ÀÇ ³ªÀ̾ư¡¶ó ÆøÆ÷°¡ ÀÚ¸®ÇÏ¿© °ü±¤°´µéÀÇ ¹ß±æÀÌ ³¡ÀÌÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ´Ù.
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ÇÑÆí Áß³²ºÎ Áö¿ª¿¡´Â ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼ óÀ½À¸·Î »ê¸²º¸È£Áö¿ªÀ¸·Î ÁöÁ¤µÈ Catskil MountainÀÌ ÀÚ¸®ÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾î ±× Çª¸£¸§°ú À§¿ëÀ» ÀÚ¶ûÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
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ÇÑÆí ´º¿åÁÖÀÇ µ¿ºÏÂÊ¿¡¼ ´ë¼¾çÀ¸·Î Èê·¯µé¾î¿À´Â Çãµå½¼ °Àº ¿¹·ÎºÎÅÍ À¯·´ÀÇ Å½Çè°¡µéÀÌ ³»·úÀ¸·Î ã¾Æµé¾î°¡´ø ±æ¸ñÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç, Àεð¾Èµé°ú ±³¿ªÀ» ÇÏ´ø °÷À̾ú°í Áö±ÝÀº °è°îÀ» ³¢Áö °í±ÞÁÖÅõéÀÌ µé¾î¼ ÀÖ¾î °æ°üÀÌ ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î °÷ÀÌ´Ù.
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Çãµå½¼° À¯¿ª¿¡ ¸¹Àº ÀúÅõéÀÌ ÀÚ¸®ÇÏ°í ÀÖÁö¸¸ ±× °¡¿îµ¥ °¡Àå ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ °ÍÀ» ²ÅÀ¸¶ó¸é ½ºÅÄ´Ùµå ¿ÀÀÏÀÇ ¼³¸³ÀÚÀÎ John D. Rockefeller °¡ ÁöÀº Å°¾îÄÆ(kykuit)À̶ó ÇÏ°Ú´Ù.
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Çãµå½¼°À» ³»·Á´Ù º¸´Â °æ°ü°ú ÇÔ²² Àß °¡²Ù¾îÁø Á¤¿øÀÌ ÈǸ¢Çϸç 1ÃþÀ» °¡µæ ä¿î ·ÏÆç·¯ ºÎÅë·ÉÀÌ ¼öÁýÇÑ Çö´ë¹Ì¼ú ¼ÒÀåÇ°µé ¿ª½Ã ÈǸ¢ÇÏ´Ù.
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·ÏÆç·¯ °¡Á·µéÀÌ Âü¼®ÇÏ´ø Union Church¿¡´Â ·ÏÆç·¯ °¡ÀÇ Áö¿øÀ¸·Î Mark Chagall°ú Henri MatisseÀÇ ½ºÅ×ÀÎ ±×·¡½º°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ±æ¼ÕµéÀÇ ¹ß±æÀ» Àâ´Â´Ù.
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Çãµå½¼ ° ¼ÂÊ West Point¿¡´Â ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼ °¡Àå ¿À·¡µÈ ±º ¾ç¼º´ëÇÐ, ¿þ½ºÆ® Æ÷ÀÎÆ® À°±º»ç°üÇб³°¡ 200³â ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¿ª»ç¿Í ÀüÅëÀ» ÀÚ¶ûÇÏ¸ç ¼ÀÖ´Ù.
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Çãµå½¼ °º¯¿¡ ÀÚ¸®ÀâÀº ½ºÅè Å· ¾ÆÆ®¼¾ÅÍ(Storm King Art Center)´Â ¸Å¿ì ƯÀÌÇÑ ¹ÂÁö¿òÀ¸·Î 500¿© ¿¡ÀÌÄ¿ÀÇ ¾ð´ö°ú ÃÊ¿ø°ú ½£ µî, ¾ÆÁÖ ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î ¾ß¿Ü¸¦ ¹è°æÀ¸·Î Çö´ëÀÇ ±â³äºñÀûÀÎ Á¶°¢Ç°µéÀÌ Àü½ÃµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
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Çãµå½¼ °º¯¿¡ ÀÚ¸®ÇÑ Ã¢°í°°ÀÌ ³ÐÀº Dia:Beacon Çö´ë¹Ì¼ú ¹ÂÁö¾öÀº Nabisco ȸ»ç°¡ ¼³¸³ÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥ 250¸¸ ½ºÄù¾î ÇÇÆ®ÀÇ Àü½ÃÀå¿¡ Çö´ë¹Ì¼úÀÛÇ°¸¸À» ¼öÁý, Àü½ÃÇÑ´Ù.
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Çãµå½¼À» ³¢°í ºÏÂÊÀ¸·Î ´õ ¿Ã¶ó°¡¸é Hyde ParkÀÌ ³ª¿Â´Ù. ÀÌ°÷Àº ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ À¯ÀÏÇÑ 4¼± ´ëÅë·ÉÀ̾ú´ø Franklin D. Roosevelt ´ëÅë·ÉÀÇ µµ¼°ü°ú ¹ÂÁö¾ö ±×¸®°í ±×ÀÇ Áý°ú ±×ÀÇ ºÎÀÎ ¿¡·¹³îÀÇ ÁýÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °÷À¸·Î ¹Ì±¹¿ª»ç¿¡ Á¶±ÝÀÌ¶óµµ °ü½ÉÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é »©³õÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¼ºÁöÀÌ´Ù
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FDR Á¤¿ø¿¡ Àü½ÃµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â FDR°ú ºÎÀÎ ¿¡·¹³îÀÇ Á¶°¢»ó
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ÀÌ°÷Àº Hudson River SchoolÀ̶ó ºÒ·¶´ø ¹Ì¼úÇÐÆÄÀÇ ¸â¹ö¿´´ø Frederic Edwin Church°¡ »ì´ø ÁýÀ¸·Î ¼ÒÀåµÈ ÀÛÇ°µéÀº ¹°·Ð Æ丣½Ã¾Æ dzÀÇ °ÇÃà¾ç½Ä°ú Áß¼¼Ç³ÀÇ ³¿»õ¸¦ dz±â¸ç ½Ç³»Àå½Ä µîÀ¸·Î »ç¶÷µéÀÇ ½Ã¼±À» ²ö´Ù.
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Çãµå½¼ÇÐÆĶõ Çãµå½¼ ° °è°î°ú Catskil, Adrondack, White Mountain µî ÀÌ°÷ÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬°æÄ¡¿¡ ¸ÅȤµÈ dz°æÈ°¡µéÀÇ ¸ðÀÓÀ¸·Î Thomas Cole°ú Asher Durent µîÀÌ 1¼¼ ÁÖµ¿ÀÚµéÀÌ°í ±×µéÀÇ Á¦ÀÚµéÀÎ Frederic Edwin Church, John Frederick Kensett ±×¸®°í Sanford Robinson Giffor µîÀÌ ´ë¸¦ À̾ú´Ù. À̱׸²Àº ChurchÀÇ Ç³°æÈÀÌ´Ù.i
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´º¿åÁÖÀÇ ¼öµµ ¾Ë¹Ù´Ï(Albany)¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ ÁÖÁ¤ºÎ û»ç
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Çãµå½¼ ±Ùó Kinderhook¿¡´Â Á¦8´ë ¹Ì±¹´ëÅë·É Martin Van Buren(1782-1862)ÀÇ National Historical Site°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¹êºä·» ´ëÅë·ÉÀº ´ëÅë·É Á÷À» ¹°·¯³ÈÄ 21³âÀ» ÀÌ°÷¿¡¼ »ì¾Ò´Ù.
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·Õ ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Sagamore HillÀº ÀÚ¿¬ÀûÀÎ °æ°ü°ú ÇÔ²² ¿ª»çÀûÀÎ Àǹ̸¦ °¡Áø °÷ÀÌ´Ù. Theodore Roosevelt ´ëÅë·ÉÀÇ º°ÀåÀ¸·Î 1902³âºÎÅÍ 1908³â±îÁö´Â Summer White House·Î ºÒ·ÁÁ³´ø ÀÌ°÷Àº 23°³ÀÇ ¹æÀ» °¡Áø ºòÅ丮¾Æ dzÀÇ 2Ãþ ÀúÅÿ¡ ±×°¡ »ýÈ°ÇÏ´ø ´ç½ÃÀÇ ¸ð½ÀµéÀÌ ±×´ë·Î ³²°ÜÁ® ÀÖ´Ù
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¡®õ®ç¨(Leaves of Grass)¡¯À¸·Î ¹Ì±¹Àε鿡°Ô´Â ¹«Ã´ Ä£±ÙÇÑ ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ ³ºÀº ½ÃÀÎ À§Æ®¸¸ÀÌ Å¾¼ 5»ì±îÁö »ì¾Ò´ø °÷À¸·Î Á¶ÃÍÇÏÁö¸¸ ±×ÀÇ ÀÚÇÊ¿ø°í³ª »çÁøµé ±×¸®°í ±âÀÚ·Î, ÆíÁýÀÎÀ¸·Î, ³²ºÏÀüÀï Á¾±º±âÀڷμ È°µ¿ÇÏ´ø ±×ÀÇ ¿¬º¸(æÄÜÃ)¿Í È°µ¿»ó µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼Ò°³°¡ Àß µÇ¾îÀÖ´Ù.
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1825³â¿¡ Fire Island ¼¶ÀÇ ¼ÂÊ ³¡¿¡ ¼¼¿öÁø µî´ë·Î À¯·´´ë·ú¿¡¼ ´º¿åÇ×À¸·Î µé¾î¿À´Â ¼±¹ÚµéÀÇ ±æÀâÀÌ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çߴ°¡ Çϸé ÀÚÀ¯ÀÇ ¿©½Å»óÀÌ °Ç¸³µÇ±â Àü ±îÁö´Â À¯·´ À̹ÎÀڵ鿡°Ô ´ë¼¾çÀ» °Ç³Ê óÀ½ ´ëÇÏ´Â ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ »ó¡ ¿ªÈ°À» Çϱ⵵ ÇÏ¿´´Ù
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the Cathedral Church of Saint John the Divine in the City and Diocese of New York À̶õ ±ä À̸§ÀÇ ÀÌ ¼º´çÀº ¿¡ÇǽºÄÚÆÈ ±³È¸(¹Ì ´ë·ú¿¡ ¼³¸³µÈ ¿µ±¹±¹±³È¸) ¼Ò¼ÓÀ¸·Î ¿µ±¹ ±¹±³È¸Áß¿¡´Â ¿µ±¹ ¸®¹öÆú¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¼º´ç°ú Å©±â¿¡¼ 1,2 À§¸¦ ´ÙÅõ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¼¼°èÀûÀ¸·Î´Â 4¹ø° Å« ±³È¸·Î ²ÅÈù´Ù
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Basilica of St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York City ´Â1808³â¿¡ Á¶¼ºµÈ ·Î¸¶ Ä«Å丯 ´º¿å±³±¸°¡ 1850³â ´ë±³±¸(archdiocese)·Î ½Â°ÝÇÑ °ÍÀ» ÃàÇÏÇϱâ À§ÇØ 1857³â¿¡ ½ÃÀÛ, ³²ºÏÀüÀïÀ¸·Î Áß´Ü, 1878³â¿¡¾ß ¿Ï°øµÇ¾ú´Ù.
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Central Synagogue,ÀÌ ½Ã³ª°í±×´Â ´º¿å¿¡¼ °è¼Ó À¯´ë±³ ȸ´çÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÇ´Â °¡Àå ¿À·¡µÈ °Ç¹°·Î ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼ À¯´ëÀÎÀ¸·Î¼´Â óÀ½À¸·Î °ÇÃà°¡·Î ¸í¼ºÀ» ³¯¸° Henry Fernbach°¡ ºÎ´ÙÆ佺ƮÀÇ À¯´ëÀΠȸ´çÀ» ¸ðµ¨·Î ¼³°è, 1872³â¿¡ °ÇÃàµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç 1998³â ÈÀç·Î ³»ºÎ¸¦ ¼ö¸®, »õ·Î¿î ȯ°æ°ú ÀǽĿ¡ ¸Â°Ô »õ·ÎÀÌ º¹¿øµÇ¾ú´Ù
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The Riverside Church in the City of New York ,°³½Å±³ÀÇ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ±³È¸·Î ½ÇÁ¦·Î´Â American Baptist ¿Í united Church of Christ°¡ ÇÕµ¿À¸·Î ÃÊ ±³ÆÄ ±³È¸¸¦ Ç¥¹æÇÏ¿© ¼¼¿î ±³È¸´Ù. ·ÏÆç·¯°¡ °æºñ¸¦ ºÎ´ãÇÏ¿© ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼´Â °¡Àå ³ôÀº ±³È¸, ¼¼°èÀûÀ¸·Î´Â 26¹ø°·Î ³ôÀº ±³È¸´çÀ» °Ç¸³ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
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2001³â±îÁö ´º¿åÀÇ ¸í¹°°¡¿îµ¥ Çϳª´Â Trade Center¶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Â ½ÖµÕÀÌ ºôµùÀÌ¿´´Ù.
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9/11 Å×·¯»ç°ÇÀ¸·Î ÀÌ °Ç¹°µéÀº Æø»è ÁÖÀú¾É¾Æ ¹ö·È°í ¼ö¸¹Àº »ý¸íÀ» ¾Ñ°¡°¬À¸¸ç ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¿ª»ç´Â »õ·Î¿î ½Ã´ë¸¦ ¸Â°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. 9/11ÀÇ Âü»óÀ» °ÞÀº ½ÖµÕÀÌ Trade Center°¡ ¼ÀÖ´ø ÀÚ¸®¸¦ Ground Zero¶ó ºÎ¸¥´Ù.
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¹Ì±¹Àº ÁÂÀýÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í Ground Zero¸¦ Freedom Tower ¸¦ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î <Reflecting of Absence>¶ó´Â ¼¼°è¹«¿ª¼¾ÅÍ ±â³ä°üÀ¸·Î Å»¹Ù²Þ ÇÏ·Á´Â °ø»ç°¡ ÇÑâ ÁøÇà ÁßÀÌ´Ù. »ç¶óÁø °Ç¹°µé°ú Èñ»ýµÈ »ç¶÷µéÀ» ±â³äÇÏ·Á´Â ÀÌ ±â³ä°ü¿¡´Â Áö»ó¿¡¼ °¡Àå ±ä Àΰø ÆøÆ÷ ¾Æ·¡ Èñ»ýÀÚµéÀÇ À̸§À» »õ°Ü ±×µéÀÇ Èñ»ýÀ» Ã߸ðÇÏ´Â ¸í»óÀÇ °ø°£ÀÌ ¸¶·ÃµÉ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
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ÀÚÀ¯ÀÇ ¿©½Å»ó°ú ¸ÇÇÏź »çÀÌ¿¡ Á¶±×¸¸ÇÑ ¼¶, Ellise Island°¡ ÀÚ¸® ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.Áö±ÝÀº ¹Ì ¿¬¹æ °ø¿ø±¹(National Park Service)ÀÌ °ü¸®ÇÏ´Â ¡®À̹Π¹Ú¹°°ü(Immigration Museum)¡¯À¸·Î ¿î¿µµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
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À¯·´°è À̹εéÀÌ ÇÑâ ¸ô·Á¿À´ø 19¼¼±â ¸»°ú 20¼¼±â Ãʱ⿡ ¹è¸¦ Ÿ°í ¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä« ´ë·úÀ» ã¾Æ ¿Â À̹ÎÀÚµéÀº ÀÏ´Ü ÀÌ°÷¿¡¼ °¢Á¾ À̹μö¼Ó°ú °Ë¿ªÀ» ¹Þ°í¾ß »ó·úÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¹Ì±¹¹ÎÀÇ 3ºÐÀÇ 1ÀÎ 1¾ï¸í ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¼±Á¶µéÀÌ ÀÌ ¼¶À» ÅëÇØ ÀÓ±¹ÇßÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î Ãß»êÇÏ´Ï ¾ÖȯÀÌ ¼¸° ¹Ì±¹¿ª»çÀÇ ÇöÀåÀ̶ó ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
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